Between August 2 and August 9, the Socialist Equality Party (US) held its biennial Summer School, attended by members of the SEP in the US along with delegates from all the sections and sympathizing groups of the International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI).
The subject of the 2025 Summer School was Security and the Fourth International, the investigation initiated by the ICFI in May 1975 into the assassination of Leon Trotsky—co-leader of the Russian Revolution and founder of the Fourth International—who was murdered by Stalinist agent Ramón Mercader on August 20, 1940. As the investigation revealed, the Stalinist GPU prepared and organized the assassination through the systematic infiltration of agents into the Trotskyist movement, including the Socialist Workers Party in the United States.
As SEP national chairman David North noted in his opening report to the school, “The significance of Security and the Fourth International extends far beyond its exposure of specific individuals. Security and the Fourth International was never a simple exercise in political detective work. From its earliest stages the International Committee placed Security and the Fourth International in a broader historical and international context.”
Each lecture at the Summer School followed this method, providing the most comprehensive overview to date of the Security and the Fourth International investigation, its historical background, and contemporary relevance. The study of these lectures is vital to the development of the Trotskyist movement today.
by David North, national chairman of the Socialist Equality Party (US) and chairman of the World Socialist Web Site international editorial board
by Christoph Vandreier, national secretary of the Sozialistische Gleichheitspartei (Germany)
Source documents
- Manifesto of the Communist International to the Workers of the WorldLeon Trotsky, 1919
- What is the Permanent Revolution?Leon Trotsky, 1929
by Joseph Kishore, national secretary of the Socialist Equality Party (US)
Source documents
- The New CourseLeon Trotsky, 1924
by Clara Weiss, a member of the Socialist Equality Party (US) National Committee
Source documents
- Towards Socialism or Capitalism?Leon Trotsky, 1926
by Chris Marsden, national secretary of the Socialist Equality Party (UK)
Source documents
- The Period of Right-Centrist Down-SlidingLeon Trotsky, 1928
- Where is Britain Going? Chapter 8: ProspectsLeon Trotsky, 1925
by Peter Symonds, national World Socialist Web Site editor for the Socialist Equality Party (Australia)
Source documents
by Clara Weiss, a member of the Socialist Equality Party (US) National Committee
Source documents
- The Russian Opposition replies to the capitulatorsChristian Rakovsky, 1929
- The Tactics and Tasks of the Leninist OppositionSoviet Bolshevik-Leninists, 1932
by Johannes Stern, German language editor of the World Socialist Web Site and member of the National Committee of the Sozialistische Gleichheitspartei (Germany)
Source documents
- What Next? Vital Questions for the German ProletariatLeon Trotsky, 1932
by Jordan Shilton, writer for the World Socialist Web Site and leading member of the Socialist Equality Party (Canada)
Source documents
- The Revolution Betrayed, Chapters 3 and 9Leon Trotsky, 1936
by Fred Williams, a member of the Socialist Equality Party (US)
Source documents
- I Stake My LifeLeon Trotsky, 1937
- Stalin's Terror of 1937-1938, Appendix II: Statistics about the Victims of Mass RepressionsVadim Rogovin, 1997
by Katja Rippert, a member of the National Committee of the Sozialistische Gleichheitspartei (Germany)
Source documents
- Stalin's Terror of 1937-1938, Chapter 38: Terror against Foreign CommunistsVadim Rogovin, 1997
- Stalin's Terror of 1937-1938, Chapter 42: Bolshevism, Stalinism, TrotskyismVadim Rogovin, 1997
by Alejandro López, a writer on Spain and other topics for the World Socialist Web Site
Source documents
- The Lesson of Spain — A Last WarningLeon Trotsky, 1937
- The class, the party, and the leadershipLeon Trotsky, 1940
by Tom Peters, a leader of the Socialist Equality Group (New Zealand)
Source documents
- How the GPU Murdered TrotskyICFI, 1981
by Andrea Peters, a member of the Socialist Equality Party (US)
Source documents
- How the GPU Murdered TrotskyICFI, 1981
by Kathleen Martin, assistant national secretary of the Socialist Equality Party (US)
Source documents
by David Rye, a member of the Socialist Equality Party (US) National Committee
Source documents
- How the GPU Murdered TrotskyICFI, 1981
by Andre Damon, US national co-editor of the World Socialist Web Site
Source documents
- How the GPU Murdered TrotskyICFI, 1981
More lectures from the summer school coming soon...
On this page, you can explore the origins and findings of the investigation through interviews and lectures, a timeline, and read some of its major documents.
This is the preliminary report on the investigation into Security and the Fourth International. Many more pamphlets and books were published in the years to come.
The International Committee of the Fourth International published transcripts of the key briefs, depositions an court hearings in the Gelfand case in a two-volume edition. The documents are a devastating exposure of the US government’s infiltration of the Socialist Workers Party.
Based on extensive archival evidence, this book sheds new light on how the governments of the United States and the Soviet Union spied on and infiltrated the world Trotskyist movement from the 1930s through the 1980s.
In 1936, writing as an isolated political exile in Norway, Trotsky warned that the policies of the Stalinist regime, far from having assured the triumph of socialism in the USSR, were actually preparing the ground for the restoration of capitalism.
With an introduction by David North.
This volume examines the bloodiest period of the Stalinist repression of political opposition in the Soviet Union, debunking the myth that the Great Purges were merely the product of Stalin’s paranoia and had no overriding political logic.
Four articles by David North, originally published in 1982 on the fifth anniversary of the assassination of Workers League member Tom Henehan, provide a remarkably concise introduction to Trotskyism, the Marxism of today.
